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Structured one-on-one meetings are like following a recipe; they provide managers with the opportunity to connect with their team members, understand their goals and challenges, provide feedback and guidance, and ensure all the necessary ingredients are in place so that everyone is aligned and working towards a common goal.
In this guide, we'll explore some best practices for engineering managers hosting one-on-ones with team members.
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You can use one-on-one meetings for a variety of reasons, including:
Creating a supportive space for discussion can foster a team culture of open communication and feedback. One-on-ones provide managers an opportunity to get to know team members as a person and teammates.
Identifying goals and action items for your employees is an important part of supporting their growth and development. Here are some steps to help you identify goals and action items for your team members:
Providing constructive feedback to your peers as an engineering manager is an important aspect of building a strong and effective team. Here are some tips on how to provide constructive feedback to your team:
Example: "I noticed during the last team meeting that you interrupted others while they were speaking. I love that you're excited about this topic, but try to let others finish their thoughts before sharing your own ideas."
Example: "You did a great job presenting during the last client meeting. However, I think it would be even more effective if you could use more visual aids to support your points."
Example: "During the last sprint, there were a few instances where your communication with the team could have been clearer. Let's work on improving our communication going forward to avoid any misunderstandings."
Example: "I noticed that you've been struggling with a particular coding challenge. Perhaps some training sessions or taking an online course to improve your skills in that area might help. What do you think?"
Example: "Thanks for taking my feedback on board. Let's check in next week to see how things are going and discuss any further."
Giving your team a safe environment to discuss concerns or issues allows managers to identify and resolve hiccups before they escalate and become bigger problems.
Helping employees identify areas for growth and development, as well as providing guidance on how to achieve their career goals, is essential for long-term success.
Carving out time on a regular basis (i.e., monthly) to review team objectives, discuss progress, and identify areas for improvement is key to making sure your team is working toward the same goals.
Recognizing and rewarding team members for their hard work and achievements can boost morale and motivation. Regularly acknowledging successes, offering praise, and discussing rewards creates an environment in which everyone feels trust, safety, accountability, and equity.
To create consistent and open communication, establish a regular cadence (weekly or bi-weekly) for one-on-one meetings with each team member.
However, leaving room to adjust as needed is crucial. For instance, if a team member is struggling with a particular issue or project, you may decide to increase the frequency of your one-on-one meetings to provide additional support and guidance.
The length of one-on-one meetings between a manager and a team member can vary depending on the needs and goals of the team member and the availability of the manager.
However, a typical length for a one-on-one meeting is between 30 and 60 minutes. It's important to note that the length of the meeting should not be the primary focus, but rather the quality of the conversation and the outcomes achieved.
The meeting should allow sufficient time to cover the key topics on the agenda and provide an opportunity for open and productive communication between the manager and team member. The one-on-one meeting should be focused on the team member's goals, challenges, and development.
Give the team members ample time to speak and share their thoughts, ideas, and concerns.
Before your one-on-one meetings, take some time to review the team member’s recent work. This will help you identify any areas where the team member needs additional support or guidance.
Use this information to create and share an agenda 24 hours prior to the meeting that outlines the topics you want to discuss. Here's a sample agenda:
| Topic | Summary | Time |
| Check-in | Begin the meeting by asking how the team member is doing and if there are any updates or concerns they would like to discuss. | 5 mins |
| Progress and accomplishments | Review the team member's progress on current projects and discuss any accomplishments since the last one-on-one meeting | 10 mins |
| Challenges and obstacles | Discuss any challenges or obstacles the team member is facing and work together to identify potential solutions. | 10 mins |
| Feedback | Provide feedback on the team member's performance, including strengths and areas for improvement. Encourage the team member to provide feedback on your performance as well. | 10 mins |
| Goals and development | Set goals for the team member, both short-term and long-term, and identify actionable steps to achieve them. Discuss opportunities for growth and development within the team or organization. | 15 mins |
| Action items and follow-up | Recap the key takeaways from the meeting and identify any action items and next steps. Follow up on action items in the next one-on-one meeting. | 5 mins |
| Wrap-up | End the meeting by thanking the team member for their time and contributions, and reiterate your support for their success. | 2 mins |
| Career desires | What does each team member see as their next role? |
| Does each team member have a career plan, or are they seeking guidance? | |
| What are their aspirations for their next role, and how can we help them get there? | |
| Team skills | Who are your high-performing team members? |
| Which key skills does each team member own? | |
| What do they enjoy doing the most? | |
| Which projects did they excel at? | |
| What is their main area for improvement? How can I help them improve? | |
| Who works in a close capacity, and which team members rarely speak with one another? | |
| Strategic team alignment | Does everyone on the team feel on the same page? |
| How is team communication? | |
| Are there frequent fire drills, and how are fire drills handled? | |
| Is anyone carrying significantly more weight? | |
| How are they feeling about their workload? | |
| What obstacles are they running into with their current work projects? | |
| What makes their job harder? | |
| Is there anything I can do to be a helpful leader to them? | |
| Do team members know the strategy for the quarter and year? |
By asking the right questions during one-on-one meetings, you can encourage your team to share thoughts and ideas and support development and career growth.
Here are some questions to ask:
| Type | Use case | Example |
| Open-ended questions | Use open-ended questions that encourage team members to share their thoughts and ideas in detail. | "What's been challenging for you lately?" or "What do you think could be improved on this project? |
| Clarifying questions | Ask clarification questions to ensure you fully understand your team members’ perspectives. | Example: "Can you explain what you mean by that?" or "Can you give me an example of what you're referring to?" |
| Follow-up questions | Ask follow-up questions to explore a topic in more detail. | "How did that make you feel?" or "What do you think we could do differently next time?" |
| Goal-oriented questions | Ask goal-oriented questions that help your team members focus on their development and career aspirations. | "What are your career goals in the next 12 months?" or "What skills do you want to develop in your role?" |
End the one-on-one meeting on a positive note, acknowledging the team member's progress and accomplishments. Provide clear expectations for the next meeting.
Actively listen to your team member's concerns and show genuine interest in their perspective. This can help build trust and encourage more open and honest communication.
Keep the conversation focused on the issue at hand and avoid getting emotional.
Brainstorm ideas together and come up with a plan for moving forward.
It’s important to capture key points and action items, but also to be present and engaged in the conversation. Your notes don’t need to be a transcript; rather, use a consistent format or template to recap the conversation. You can use a shared document or note-taking app to keep your notes organized and easily accessible. Here are five reasons why meeting notes are essential to success.
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There are many tools available for capturing one-on-one meeting notes and actions as an engineering manager. Here are some we’ve found helpful:
By prioritizing regular check-ins with your team, you can improve communication, foster stronger relationships, and ultimately drive better business outcomes. If you're looking to take your staff augmentation efforts to the next level, Trio can help!
With our experienced team and comprehensive solutions, we can provide the support and expertise you need to achieve your goals.
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